This Week In Film History, 07.08.12

July 14, 1908: Edison Company actor D.W. Griffith makes his directing debut with The Adventures of Dollie, the first of over 500 works to come.

July 12, 1912: Adolph Zukor releases a French film, Queen Elizabeth, starring stage star Sarah Bernhardt, in America, giving a new respectability to motion pictures.

July 8, 1932: Audiences are repelled by scenes of real-life sideshow stars in Tod Browning‘s horror film Freaks, which will go on to become a cult classic.

July 14, 1933: E.C. Segar’s comic strip creation Popeye the Sailor is set afloat in his first film appearance, in Max Fleischer’s cartoon short.

July 14, 1937: After her memorable debut appearance in Warners’ They Won’t Forget, 17-year-old Lana Turner will earn the nickname “the sweater girl.”

July 8, 1953: Otto Preminger‘s comedy The Moon Is Blue, which contains the words “pregnant,” “seduce” and “virgin,” opens without Production Code approval.

July 8, 1967: With her final years characterized by bouts of depression, the film world’s beloved Scarlett O’Hara, Vivien Leigh, 53, dies of tuberculosis.

July 14, 1969: Dennis Hopper and Peter Fonda‘s low-budget “road” picture, Easy Rider, debuts, and will make a star of Jack Nicholson and spawn a host of imitators.

July 8, 1972: At the invitation of the North Vietnamese government, Jane Fonda arrives in Hanoi to survey the results of U.S. bombing. 

July 10, 1989: The voice of nearly every major Warner Bros. cartoon character, as well as Heathcliff the cat, Mel Blanc, dies at 80.

July 11, 1989: The portrayer of nearly every major Shakespearean character, as well as Heathcliff in Wuthering Heights, Laurence Olivier, dies at 82.

July 8, 1994: Tom Hanks‘ star continues to rise thanks to his performance in Robert ZemeckisForrest Gump, a role for which he’ll win his second consecutive Oscar.