Duel: Ten Things To Know About The Movie

Here are 10 trivia facts about Steven Spielberg’s Duel from 1971, which originally appeared our Facebook page. There are hundreds of pieces of behind-the-scenes information about this movie. Please feel free to comment and add more trivia we might have missed.

1. This movie was shot in less than two weeks.

To be sure shooting costs were down to the bare minimum, corners were cut to keep the budget under $500,000 and the projected 10-day shooting schedule intact. Duel’s estimated final budget came in at about $450,000, but principal photography was actually completed in about 12 days instead. Steven Spielberg used this, his first feature film, as a benchmark for how fast he can get a film into the can.

2. The villain in the film has no speaking part.

Knowing that fear of the unknown is usually what scares people the most, Spielberg decided that the truck driver’s voice would not be heard nor his (her?) face ever seen by the viewer. The truckers’s eerie, almost supernatural presence is perhaps the most unsettling attribute of the movie.

3. A diner plays a role in the film.

Duel was shot on location in and around Agua Dulce, Acton, and Canyon County, California, and audiences may recognize scenes of Soledad Canyon Road and Angeles Forest Highway. There are landmarks from the movie that still remain, including Chuck’s Cafe, the diner where David Mann (Weaver) takes a break and surveys the patrons to try and figure out if any of them are the murderous truck driver. The actual building housing Chuck’s is now a French restaurant and can be seen on Sierra Highway.

4. Scenes from this movie later turned up in TV shows.

Nothing can irk an artist more than having his work “reworked” without his express permission. It’s no wonder, then, that Spielberg was upset when he discovered scenes from his movie Duel turned up seven years later as “stock footage” in an episode of The Incredible Hulk. However, no litigation was considered once it was realized that, when Duel was filmed in 1971, Spielberg’s contract with Universal had no language preventing the studio from reusing clips as they saw fit. His future contracts would all include such wording to insulate his other films from a similar fate.

5. The main star is best known for his leading role in a TV series.

Most folks in the 1970s knew Dennis Weaver from two iconic TV roles. On Gunsmoke, he portrayed Marshal Matt Dillon’s (James Arness) right-hand man, deputy Chester Goode, from 1955 to 1964. Later he was Marshal Sam McCloud in NBC’s “fish-out-of-water” 1970-77 detective series McCloud, in which a laid-back New Mexico lawman came to New York City to solve a case and wound up patrolling the steel canyons of Manhattan (a premise borrowed from Clint Eastwood’s 1968 feature Coogan’s Bluff).

Long before casting began on Duel, Spielberg saw Dennis’s superb acting ability in the 1958 film noir thriller Touch of Evil, and knew he wanted him for this movie. However, even though everything moved ahead as though Weaver was protagonist David Mann, he wasn’t actually signed until the day before production began.

6. The climax of the film was done in one take.

Originally, when Duel was a telefilm and had not yet become a full-fledged theatrical feature, the budget had to kept down, and losing more than one 1955 Peterbilt oil truck was not an option. To add real drama to the actual filming, when a mechanical malfunction caused the truck to waver from its intended straight line of action, the driver–who was committed to another job the following day–did not halt the truck, but instead stayed in the driver’s seat, jumping out only at the last moment before the vehicle goes over a cliff. In the final production, viewers saw an unintended open door as the truck makes its fatal leap.

7. The original story behind the film first appeared in Playboy Magazine.

Richard Matheson’s script for the movie was adapted from one of his own short stories, also titled Duel, that had previously been published in Playboy Magazine. What’s more, it wasn’t a total work of fiction; Matheson was frightened by a real-life encounter with a tailgating trucker on November 22, 1963, a day that was already harrowing for the writer–as well as every other American–as it was the day that President John F. Kennedy was assassinated.

Steven Spielberg’s then-secretary, whose job it was to read Playboy strictly for the stories, was the one who first spotted the piece and handed it over to her boss. However, it is truly a small world as Spielberg had already become a Matheson fan from the writer’s involvement in the Twilight Zone TV Series.

8. A Plymouth Valiant plays a role in the film.

Although the Plymouth Valiant has been seen in many movies and TV shows, it was carefully chosen for its part in Duel. It was revealed after the film’s completion that Spielberg was not as concerned with the make and model of the vehicle as he was with its color — it was important for the bright red automobile to stand out in long shots showing the desert highways. In the original TV version, Duel used two different Valiants: a 1970 model equipped with a 318 V-8 engine and a 1971 model with a 225 Slant Six. Then, when the director extended the film and needed additional scenes of the car, a 1972 model was used; continuity was preserved by all three cars having “Plymouth” in black letters emblazoned on the hood, and all three had the same Plymouth wheel covers.

9. This well-known film was a TV movie first, before being shown in theaters.

Duel was originally intended to be one of ABC’s “Movie of the Week” presentations, keeping the 74-minute running time in line for TV movies. However, once it aired, buzz was high and Universal decided to release it theatrically in overseas venues, which eventually led to some showings in the United States as well. Knowing 74 minutes wasn’t long enough for a feature film release, some new scenes were added stretching the film’s length to 90 minutes. Spielberg used his two-day scheduling allotment to weave a few of his ideas into reality and included new footage: Dennis Weaver’s phone call to his wife; the school bus scene; and the scene at the railroad crossing. Also, some of the dialogue was changed to offer a few choice “expletives” and thus disguise Duel’s “television roots.”

10. This was the first feature film for one of the most well-known film directors of all time.

Steven Spielberg already had some behind-the-lens experiences when he directed several short films in the late 1950s and early ’60s. He also did an uncredited stint as assistant director on the TV series Wagon Train before getting the opportunity at Universal to helm episodes of such series as Marcus Welby, M.D., The Name of the Game, and Columbo, as well as directing Joan Crawford in an installment of the pilot episode for Rod Serling’s Night Gallery. By 1971 the studio rewarded the 25-year-old Spielberg with a major step-up, the feature-length Duel. Three years later, he would be in the director’s chair for his first big-budget film, The Sugarland Express with Goldie Hawn, and the following year, he sent shivers up audience spines with the megahit thriller, Jaws. Becoming an international success, his fast-rising career insured Spielberg a spot as one of the most influential film directors of all time.

Now, fasten your seat belt for some scenes from the theatrical trailer for 1971′s Duel:

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  • Blair Kramer.

    Spielberg said that he initially became interested in directing “Jaws” because it reminded him to some degree of the script for “Duel.” Perhaps so… Anyway, when Hitchcock demonstrated to the producers of “Jaws” that he really didn’t understand what “Jaws” was all about (Hitch continually referred to the shark as “the whale…”), he was dropped from the project. Enter: Spielberg. And as they say, the rest is history.

    • Nomathemba

      elxpmae of innovation at work would be John Cow’s being *cough, cough* hacked. How did it turn out for Mr. Cow? Not bad at all from what I’m seeing. Innovation drives

  • Susan

    I could be wrong about this, but after seeing this film recently I think that the tight budget shows. Duel was filmed in my Acton neighborhood. Is it just me or does the action take place going east on Soledad Canyon Road, and then west on the same stretch of road? The restaurant mentioned has a rich history of ownership and varied business use. Seeing it in Duel is fun because Dennis Weaver would have had to ask for the wine list if he could have stopped there last week.

    • Gene

      You are right. I just bought the collectors edition, and in a interveiw with speilberg, he said they pick a streatch of road and they would film going east on that road,then turn around and film going west. he had many reason for doing this. one he had very little time to shoot the film.he had to pick a streatch of highway to do all of the filming witch encluded the dinner and gas sation. it would save him a lot of time, and he would not have to film on a studio lot, witch he felt would not make the case seen look real enough.

  • Fred

    That movie still gives me the creeps. Here’s what happened to me .In 1977 while home on leave from the Navy ,I bought myself a new Toyota Celica GT. well I had to drive from Chicago to Pt. Magu Calf . Well in New Mexico going down Rt.25 I had an altercation with a trucker and I swear that run lasted from Rt. 25 to Rt. 40 all the way to the Calif. border. Talk about surreal , that movie was in my head all the way. By the way my hand is on a bible.

  • David Slocum

    Definitly one of my top 10 all time favorite movies! Saw it when I was a kid and never forgotten it! The movie stays with you because of the very high suspense involved! The most frightening thing about it is that anyone could be caught up in this kind of situation!

  • twoshoes4u

    Duel was realistic and doubly scary…still makes me uncomfortable.

  • Designer

    Duel certainly is one of the scariest movies ever made because almost everyone has had some sort of altercation with a tractor-trailer on the highway.

    Almost every morning I awaken to the Metro area news involving a tractor-trailer in some form of accident. Duel is every driver’s worst and most realistic nightmare. Vampires, the living dead, giant radiation induced creatures are fun-scary, but trucks are out there with you every day.

  • robert bishop

    Kudos to Dennis Weaver, he plays an ‘everyman’ and was quite believable. Part of what made the movie so interesting is the sub-plot. Weaver portrays an individual who’s job, marriage and life is unrelentingly stressful.At the beginning of the movie he is meekly/merely trying to survive. As he progresses he arrives at a turning point.At the end of the movie we see a much changed individual.

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1675676852 Jerry Hightower

    One of my all time favorite movies. Most people I talk to have never heard of it.

  • Sam Muffitt

    Absolutely, one of the very best movies. I liken the very end to the end of Jaws, with the truck sinking as did the shark carcass, the blowing dust being the blood and Mann kicking up his heels, just as Hooper and the Chief did as they paddled back to land.

  • Doug

    When I first heard about this directorial debut years ago I was very interested in seeing it. Spielberg is one of my favorite producer’s/director’s.

    When I finally saw it, I was really disappointed. Weaver’s acting wasn’t spectacular. His constant muttering about how he’s being treated by this driver sounds whiny and so overstated throughout the film, like a broken record – like Spielberg is rambling on with this kind of monologue to convince us, the audience, that the main character is really bothered and scared, something we’re already aware of. The chase scenes became monotonous instead of more engrossing and exciting, even though the cinematography is good.

    I didn’t think it was scary at all. The whole story felt contrived instead of realistic, and the ending was like the Peggy Lee song, “Is that all there is?”

  • Lee

    Some clips from the movie were also used in an episode of Charlies Angels. I also had an encounter with a trucker. I was on my way home from the Navy in my VW Beetle when a trucker tried to run me off the road.

  • VKMfanHuey

    …I remember watching this film on TV as a little kid, and ‘re-creating’ the scenes with Hot Wheels! I never thought of it as ‘scary’, but just a big ol’ car chase…
    It is a pretty interesting film, and considering the budget, pretty well thought-out…if anything, a must for Spielberg fans to see the ‘salad days’ of his career…and the evolution of his now-trademark camera angles and techniques… not sure if there’s a shooting star in this one, tho… :-)

    • KenR

      To VKMfanHuey: All Directors rely very heavily on the talents of their ‘Director of Photography’ these creative people are often the making of many overrated Directors.

      Spielberg included. Too many people forget the important role these folk perform in all movies. Many Directors, always use the same D.O.P. for as many films as they can get them for (says heaps!) Give some of the credit where credit is due. K.R.

  • Chuck Neumann

    A great film. Never seeing the driver of the truck was brilliant and made it great. It was really a large truck against the hero, not a human. A really great piece of film making, showing that huge amounts of money and monthes of shooting are not needed to make a top quality film.

  • Frank

    Just to note that Dennis Weaver played the motel night man in “Touch of Evil,” 13 years earlier, and to say that I think “Duel” is, in fact, Spielberg’s best film (emphasis on that last word).

  • sally

    hi i like the movie mysefe i watch it 50 time

    • Tirida

      Some truly fttsaanic information, Gladiola I noticed this. Three things you can be judged by your voice, your face, and your disposition. by Ignas Bernstein.

  • Jim Crawford

    The only thing wrong with Duel is the aspect ratio. It’s a pity it was not filmed in 1.85 (16.9) surely that would have made very little difference to the cost. It would look great on today’s widescreen tv’s.

  • Frank

    To Jim Crawford: The film was made for TV, and was shot for a television set’s aspect ratio in those days; the shots are very well composed within that ratio. Are you saying that the only thing wrong with the film is that it’s “too old”?

    • Auth

      on MOVI’s bnacale sheet when I first published this article, but today, they have $1.1 billion in assets on the books, but they have $1.3 billion in debt.Had the debt holders converted into equity, (instead of voting the initiative down last May) then MOVI would have wiped out all of the debt and would be left with $1.1 billion (now) in assets . Hopefully, this helps to clarify the post.

  • Sam Muffitt

    I may be wrong, but I understood Jim Crawford’s comment to mean that, while red roses may be the favorite, sometimes yellow roses can be just as nice.

  • Frank

    Then why the “only thing wrong” phrasing? Anyway, hence my question.

  • danny

    I remember seeing this movie when I was 10 yrs. old.
    and it was groundbreaking. It introduced the
    ‘Speilberg’ style and believe me it was AMAZING!!!
    It’s lost some if its impact over the years because so many have imitated and improved upon what SS did way back in ’71!

  • Sam Muffitt

    Frank, I think you may be making a little too much of this. It’s only an exchange of observations.

    And, of course, art cannot be “too old’.

    • Yuyunchibi

      I dona??t even know how I ended up here, but I thhogut this post was great. I don’t know who you are but definitely you are going to a famous blogger if you aren’t already Cheers!

  • Frank

    O.K., try this one: There are only two things wrong with “Casablanca”(say). It’s in black and white and it sure would look great on TV screens if they’d shot it in a 16:9 ratio. Preposterous.

    But yes, I agree, it’s life that short and art that’s long. Correct?

  • Jim Crawford

    Hi Frank. The only thing I was dissapointed with was that in Australia this movie was shown in the movies & not on tv. At that time all new movies were in 1.85 or 2.35. Other than that this is one of the greatest thrillers I have ever seen.

  • Dick Warlock

    The driver of the Truck was Carey Loftin who taught me a lot and playing the part of the citizen with wife and doubling Mr Weaver was Dale Van Sickle a renouned stuntman. IMDb these gentlemen for yourself.

  • JAMES COOK

    I WANT TO KNOW IF YOU HAVE THE MOVIE DUEL IN BLU-RAYI LAKE A COPY OF IT. THANK YOU DO YOUHAVE A CATLOG IF YOU DO I LIKE ONE.

  • http://www.moviesunlimited.com Jerry Frebowitz

    Duel is currently available in DVD only. It may eventually be a Blu-ray Disc but we haven’t yet heard. Our new 2012 800-page catalog will ship first week in January. Ordering info here: http://bit.ly/uCIIXX

  • Frank

    To Jim Crawford:

    Jim, thanks for the clarification. We are certainly in agreement about the excellence of “Duel.”

    What do you think a Spielberg remake today would look like? The first 30 minutes devoted to “backstory,” many more explosions along the way, and a 40-minute epilogue set a million years in the future?

  • Gerry-G-Goldberg

    While TV channel surfing late one night (probably years after “Duel” had been shot and originally aired in 1971), I stumbled upon and was caught up in the film. It was already after the credits had appeared. I wanted to stop and go to bed; but couldn’t stop watching. I kept thinking then and the years afterward, “whoever is the Director sure has talent.” Never forgot the film and only many years later did I learn it was Steven Spielberg.

  • Jim Crawford.

    Coming back to this fabulous movie, what can one say. If it was re-made, it would have to be Speilberg, I dont think he would make so free with CGI and all the other “modern” equipment. A lot of remakes leave a lot to be desired.

  • http://www.facebook.com/Coachchip Chip Thomas

    When I was a kid, I saw this movie the day before we left on a family vacation…driving! But many years later have come to love this early work of Speilberg’s. I own the dvd and I watch it every now and then and still love it!!

  • Helen S

    The most frightening movie I ever saw without a ‘monster’. It’s scary cause you never see more than his boot and a rough hand changing gears ( so yes, it’s a man).I wondered though, what would happen to David Mann after he trashed his car.

    • John Litrenta

      That is one “monster” of a truck!

  • IceStormer

    We were living in Agua Dulce when they filmed this and other films. Our normally quiet road became a bit hellish while they were shooting.

  • John

    There is a spot in this movie where Spielberg’s face can be seen in the rear view mirror of Weaver’s car.

  • knuckledragginrightwingnutjob

    I remember seeing “Duel” as a kid as one of those local late night movies within a month of seeing that particular episode of “The Incredible Hulk.” It struck me as very odd (in my child’s mind) that the movie borrowed those clips from the Hulk….